Madhuri Dixit: Journey of a Living Legend

By Fuad Omar

Madhuri Dixit is undoubtedly the Queen of Indian cinema. Her career spans a string of successful films and her performances are legendary, be they on the big screen or on stage. Her latest release Yeh Raaste Hain Pyaar Ke, despite carrying not too promising reports, is packing cinemas everywhere (especially in the UK) and has even done better in its opening week than the other big movie Dil Chahta Hai. The reports of the movie are average but people unanimously agree on the finer point being Madhuri and her performance, as always.

Her next release is Rajkumar Santoshi's Lajja which too is carrying high expectations. The audience just cannot get enough of Madhuri and the 'Madhuri Magic' continues with her every release. Her startling quantum leap from anonymity to ubiquity is one that has dispelled many calculations of Bollywood pundits and left many astrologers impoverished. Her lightning success story after a struggle of 6 years is an example of one of today's stars who has influenced the life of many an Indian and is heralded by some as an ambassador of the country. In 1984 the shy teenager made her debut in a Rajshri film Abodh which was soon forgotten, leaving the heroine to the same fate. Ten years later a confident 'number one' actress stars in the biggest hit of the century, Rajshri's Hum Aapke Hain Kaun..! and the superstar's megastar status is reaffirmed.

Critics argued that the film was too sweet and she left some with a diabetic syndrome, but the fact was that she mesmerised on screen and everyone's eyes were fixed on her throughout, following her unknowingly. Since her dramatic entry on roller-skates in the film, and as she sang and waltzed through the picture, handling professionally the most complicated and emotionally demanding role effortlessly, she had the entire audience enthralled and India captive to 'Madhuri Mania'. With her perfect lip-synching, an impeccable Urdu pronunciation (despite being of Maharashtrian origin) and her command of a galaxy of expressions as well as being pleasing to the eye, a shining star had seemingly been born out of a dwindling meteor. But then, given her enviable reservoir of talent, this was inevitable and she personifies the ultimate female Indian star.

Madhuri's presence in the peacock screen is one which holds high expectation and increases the distribution price of a film, along with its credibility and box office draw. In the industry famous for being fraught with routine back stabbings, petty politics, jealousy, cut-throat competition and largely blind superstition, her struggle and success proves she is a survivor and winner of the public's affection and prayers. Her transition from a passive zombie, 'only good for coy smiles and heaving or bursting into kathak or disco', to a self assertive, visible entity is unmistakable. The Hindi film heroine today has plum roles thanks to Madhuri's power and stance in the industry. The past 17 years have been years of learning she modestly confesses, but also the ones that have transformed her into every newcomer's inspiration, every new hero's dream and new heroine's idol.

Her success was initially credited to her hit pairing with veteran actor Anil Kapoor, but this myth was fast disproved when two consecutive films starring the favourites, Jeevan Ek Sangharsh and Jamai Raja, flopped miserably. Similarly when her dancing skills and good numbers were deemed responsible for her success she gave a flop with Sailaab, a dancing extravaganza, establishing herself as a talent whose success factor could not be pin pointed to one or two attributes. Her first film Abodh in 1984, was a flop, as were her five subsequent films, but she hit back in 1989 as she became known as the "Ek-Do-Teen" girl for Tezaab, which gave her dancing and acting scope to prove she had some fire in her. She strengthened her position in 1990 with Ram Lakhan and has not looked back since. Although her laser eyed histrionics in Tezaab won her rapturous reviews and she gave a comic resonance to the 1990 film Dil, the spotlight was only about to shine brightest on the rising superstar.

Today she is regarded as a self made celebrity and superstar and clearly the most versatile actress in Bollywood. Her presence alone carries a film and makes it a must-see and her star power demands roles be written especially with her in mind. While some claim her dazzling smile leaves hearts fluttering and her charismatic roles are haunting, others say there is no explanation for the Madhuri Magic. No specific factors make Madhuri who she is, but one major plus point is her Indian-ness. While studying media, I read a book on stars and found a reference which seemed to spell out Madhuri to the core: Richard Dyers work in his book Stars categorically states stars exist because of a reservoir of talent, which according to him include "striking photogenic looks, acting ability, presence on camera, charm and personality, sex appeal, attractive voice and bearing", which to any Indian reads like a checklist of Madhuri's strengths.

The superhit film Saajan put Madhuri firmly on the map and left many expectations for her to live up to. In 1992 she earned a sex symbol status as she made India's male population's hearts go "dhak dhak" and stunned with a convincing performance in Beta for which she gained a Filmfare Award for Best Actress. Her next release Sangeet did not fare well and this began a bad year, but it was soon made clear - flops no longer affected Madhuri's star status as she was loved by the public in her every appearance and it seemed the press were the ones eager to pull her down with every silver screen failure. But 1993 saw the release of the eagerly awaited Subhash Ghai film and Sanjay Dutt- Jackie Shroff- Madhuri Dixit starrer Khalnayak again in which her presence was prominent. The film was shrouded with controversy as the film's hero-cum-villain Sanjay Dutt was arrested in an arms possession case and the song "Choli ke Peechay Kya Hai" caused great pre-release tension. However the song may have tweaked conservative sensibilities, but with the aid of choreographer Saroj Khan's magnetic movements and Madhuri's innocence, the song and dance number became a kind of mass market art form, and the film was passed by censors with few cuts. The Indian audience made it 1993's biggest hit and Madhuri was loved by all as she became heralded as the new numero uno actress by the media in their fickle numbers game which they constantly attach to cinema's stars.

After this rumours of a contemporary actress Juhi Chawla overtaking her in the battle for the number one slot were ripe as Juhi was present in the hits, and Madhuri's films were not making the expected impact. The press were quick to respond, touting Juhi as their new favourite and Madhuri maintained a dignified stance refusing to be sucked into such controversies and comment, enlightening the press in an interview of the public reaction:

"The numbers game is media made. They try and place you on a pedestal or write you off with every release. The audiences are less fickle and narrow-minded, they are in the cinemas purely for entertainment. I am touched by the fiercely loyal fans I have who write to these magazines whenever they write something not-so-flattering about me. I am not a superstar and am not aware of the impact I have on people's lives. I am just an ordinary girl enjoying my work, and my efforts are being appreciated."

1994 proved the rumours wrong as Juhi gave not a single hit and Madhuri's Anjaam with Shahrukh Khan released and flopped, but gained her much critical acclaim for her heart-wrenching and polished performance, considered by some as her finest. The audience began to recognise the characteristic narrowing of her eyes as the indication of an emotional eruption and cheered whenever they sensed this on screen. August 1994 made history as the biggest grossing film of all time was released, Rajshri's Hum Aapke Hain Kaun..! which ran to packed cinema houses for a period of four years before finally being released on video. Her star status was recognised to the hilt with this movie as she was given top billing over even the film's superstar hero Salman Khan, and more significantly the posters of Sooraj Barjatya's second venture differed greatly from his cult debut film Maine Pyar Kiya (1989), showing Madhuri's vitalising woman-of-the-90s image and contribution to Indian cinema. While Maine Pyar Kiya showed a docile Bhagyashree at the feet of a bare-chested Salman Khan, Hum Aapke Hain Koun's posters displayed a self possessed Madhuri standing shoulder to shoulder with Salman, confidence writ large on her face. She has evolved from actress to star to superstar to an icon. Any misunderstanding of any actress even entering Madhuri's league has been resolved as she wiped out all competition. Hum Aapke Hain Koun is not only the biggest film of Madhuri's career, but the biggest grosser of all time, and Madhuri has a lot to do with it.

She picked up a list of awards for her performance including the prestigious Filmfare award and Screen-Videocon Award for Best Actress for the film. She had finally truly established herself and carved a niche as the ultimate female superstar of Indian cinema and is today Bollywood's highest paid heroine, earning a place in the Millennium edition of the Guinness Book of World Records. Hits followed regularly after but every year Hum Aapke Hain Koun continued to run like a phenomenon. Madhuri was crowned the queen of Bollywood and her star status reached a level where she was called the 'female Amitabh Bachchan'. Her stage shows sold out and fans flocked to her shootings to catch a glimpse of the ultimate star. She has even been called the peacemaker between India and Pakistan as a Pakistani official joked to a national newspaper on his visit to India, "You can keep Kashmir, just give us Madhuri!"

When I recently met Madhuri on the sets of Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Devdas, she was still the eternal beauty looking better than ever, and I was probably for the first time in years a bundle of nerves. I even remember breaking the ice by telling her, "If I start stammering or fumbling my questions, you'll have to forgive me, it's just that you've given so much to Indian cinema and been the one I watched growing up, so this is a little daunting."

Her response was the trademark Madhuri smile, laced with her gentle laughter as she slowly tilted her head back slightly and responded: "Oh please! I'm sure you've interviewed much bigger stars than me!".

Ever the modest Madhuri! Meeting Madhuri Dixit is still to this day the highlight of my journalistic and writing career, because she really is a living legend. Judging by the army of fans she has who criticise anyone who dares write against her and the response to her new film, it seems like myself, you too all have her firmly embedded in your hearts as someone who's never needed to ask: Hum Aapke Hain Kaun?

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